Friday, February 1, 2013

PRESS RELEASE


HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION CENTRE – TAMIL NADU
702/5 Junction Road, virudhachalam-606 001.  Contact – 94432 60164
________________________________________________________________________
Date 28.01.2013
S.Raju, M.A.M.L
Advocate
State Co-Ordinator

PRESS RELEASE


                The writ petition (Civil) no.354 of 2006 and the batch filed before the Hon’ble Supreme Court by the Sivacharyas against the law enabling to serve non – Brahmins as Archagas listed tomorrow (29.01.2013) before Justice Mr. Lodha Bench. On the last hearing (13.12.2012) the advocate appeared on behalf of the Government of Tamil Nadu, informed the Court that the Government is trying to settle the issue in amicable manner. The crux of the issue to be decided in this case is, whether the practice of untouchablity preventing non-Brahmins from touching the deities can be approved as a religious right. Hence it is very easy to understand that there cannot be a place for settlement in this issue.

            In the year 2006 through an amendment and a Government Order enabling non-Brahmins to become Archagas, the DMK Government started Archagas Training Schools all over Tamil Nadu and trained nearly 206 students hailing from the oppressed and the Brahmins. In the year 2008, the students completed their training and got Dheekshai and were ready for appointment.

            In these circumstances, the Shivacharyas belong to Madurai Meenakshi Amman Temple filed the above mentioned case before the Supreme Court pleading that appointing non-Brahmins as Archagas is against Agama and if a non-Brahmin lays hand on the deity, it gets polluted. Accepting the said contentions, the Hon’ble Supreme Court granted stay of the said legal provisions.  Taking advantage of the stay order, the Shivacharyars have been taking adjournments for many years with an intention to drag the case. In the meanwhile, our Human Rights Protection Centre organized the Archaga Trained students and formed an Association and got impleaded in the case.

            In the year 1970, pursuant to the E.V.Ramasamy (Periyar)’s announcement of protest to enter into the sanctum sanctorum of Temples, the Government of Tamil Nadu brought an enactment abolishing the succession right in the employment of Archagas.  Challenging the same, one Sesammal approached the Supreme Court in the year of 1971. Although the Hon’ble Supreme Court upheld the validity of the enactment, it was held that as per the custom, the appointment of Archagas should be made with the eligible candidates as per the Agama and in each Temple Archagas should be selected from the respective denomination of the Brahmin community. By upholding the custom of religious right, the Hon’ble Supreme Court justified the practice of untouchability.

            Since the question whether untouchability can be a religious right is the pending case now, the Shivacharyas restrain hearing of the case, out of fear if they lose the case their casteism will be exposed. We also suspect that by placing a proposal of settlement, the Government is trying to end up the enactment brought by the DMK Government.
            This case is not only related to the appointment of Archagas. It is a case to cease untouchability in Temples. Though untouchability is a crime in social activities, in the issue of appointment of Archagas it is recognized a Hindu religious right.

            Agama prevents unmarried and widowed Brahmins from touching the deity.  Despite these Agama rules, many such Brahmins including the unruly Kanchipuram Devanadhan are discharging as Archagas. But the Trained Archaga students are fully eligible except they are not born in Brahmin Community. For the past five years from the date of filing of the case, the students are left on the streets, but the Government is now swindling them in the name of settlement.  We are going to argue against this stand of the Government.  
            Condemning the action of the Government to sustain untouchability in Temple, we along with the Archaga Trained Students Association, have organized for a demonstration on 30.01.2013 (Wednesday) at 11 am near the Memorial Hall, Chennai. We request you to join hands with us by issuing this press statement through your media to expose the Government’s play behind the veil.
                 Fraternally,

S.Raju
State Co-Ordinator
Human Rights Protection Centre
For Contact Details

V.Ranganahtan
 State Coordinator
TamilNadu Government Trained Archaka's Association
Reg:No: 189/09
Address : No: 128, Yadhva Street,
Nartham poondi Village & Post,
Thiruvannamalai - 606 802

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